In almost all jurisdictions, it is a legal requirement to keep a lookout while a boat is unanchored in the water.
You’d be surprised how easy it is to take your eye off of the water when you’re in the open sea and you don’t think you need to pay attention!
You know that little basket at the top of the mast on old boats? It’s called a “crow’s nest. ” That’s where the lookout hangs out! A uniquely large ship may have multiple lookouts. If you need an example of why lookouts are so important, look no further than the RMS Titanic. That ship hit the iceberg, in part, because the lookout wasn’t doing their job. [4] X Research source
Always prioritize the area directly in front of your boat when your vessel is in motion.
The point is, you should remain vigilant and alert. So long as you pay attention to what’s going on around you, you’re doing a good job as the lookout.
On longer journeys, identifying storm cloud formations can help you change course to avoid nasty weather.
Be especially conscious of your surroundings if you’re anywhere near a shipping lane. Accidentally running into a freighter is a quick way to capsize your boat.
There can be criminal ramifications to hurting wildlife as well. Endangered waterfowl, manatees, and other ocean life are all legally protected.
